MIN函数用于找出记录集中具有最大值的记录。
要理解 MIN 函数,请考虑 employee_tbl 表,表中记录如下所示:
SQL> SELECT * FROM employee_tbl;
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| id | name | work_date | daily_typing_pages |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
| 1 | John | 2007-01-24 | 250 |
| 2 | Ram | 2007-05-27 | 220 |
| 3 | Jack | 2007-05-06 | 170 |
| 3 | Jack | 2007-04-06 | 100 |
| 4 | Jill | 2007-04-06 | 220 |
| 5 | Zara | 2007-06-06 | 300 |
| 5 | Zara | 2007-02-06 | 350 |
+------+------+------------+--------------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
现在,假设你想要获取 daily_typing_pages 的最小值,那么你可以用如下命令来达到目的:
SQL> SELECT MIN(daily_typing_pages)
-> FROM employee_tbl;
+-------------------------+
| MIN(daily_typing_pages) |
+-------------------------+
| 100 |
+-------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
你还可以使用 GROUP BY 子句,为每个名字(name)找出 daily_typing_pages 的最小值: