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将CSV列表转换为字符串数组。
//package com.nowjava; import java.util.ArrayList;/*nowjava.com - 时 代 Java*/ import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.List; public class Main { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { String str = "nowjava.com"; System.out.println(java.util.Arrays .toString(commaDelimitedListToStringArray(str))); } /** * Convert a CSV list into an array of Strings. * * @param str * the input String * @return an array of Strings, or the empty array in case of empty input */ public static String[] commaDelimitedListToStringArray(final String str) { /* 来自 *NowJava.com - 时代Java*/ return delimitedListToStringArray(str, ","); } /** * Take a String which is a delimited list and convert it to a String array. <p>A single delimiter can * consists of more than one character: It will still be considered as single delimiter string, rather * than as bunch of potential delimiter characters - in contrast to <code>tokenizeToStringArray</code>. * * @param str * the input String * @param delimiter * the delimiter between elements (this is a single delimiter, rather than a bunch individual * delimiter characters) * @return an array of the tokens in the list * @see #tokenizeToStringArray */ public static String[] delimitedListToStringArray(final String str, final String delimiter) { return delimitedListToStringArray(str, delimiter, null); } /** * Take a String which is a delimited list and convert it to a String array. <p>A single delimiter can * consists of more than one character: It will still be considered as single delimiter string, rather * than as bunch of potential delimiter characters - in contrast to <code>tokenizeToStringArray</code>. * * @param str * the input String * @param delimiter * the delimiter between elements (this is a single delimiter, rather than a bunch individual * delimiter characters) * @param charsToDelete * a set of characters to delete. Useful for deleting unwanted line breaks: e.g. "\r\n\f" will * delete all new lines and line feeds in a String. * @return an array of the tokens in the list * @see #tokenizeToStringArray */ public static String[] delimitedListToStringArray(final String str, final String delimiter, final String charsToDelete) { if (str == null) return new String[0]; if (delimiter == null) return new String[] { str }; final List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>(); if ("".equals(delimiter)) { for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { result.add(deleteAny(str.substring(i, i + 1), charsToDelete)); } } else { int pos = 0; int delPos; while ((delPos = str.indexOf(delimiter, pos)) != -1) { result.add(deleteAny(str.substring(pos, delPos), charsToDelete)); pos = delPos + delimiter.length(); } if ((str.length() > 0) && (pos <= str.length())) { // Add rest of String, but not in case of empty input. result.add(deleteAny(str.substring(pos), charsToDelete)); } } return toStringArray(result); } /** * Delete any character in a given String. * * @param inString * the original String * @param charsToDelete * a set of characters to delete. E.g. "az\n" will delete 'a's, 'z's and new lines. * @return the resulting String */ public static String deleteAny(final String inString, final String charsToDelete) { if (!hasLength(inString) || !hasLength(charsToDelete)) return inString; final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < inString.length(); i++) { final char c = inString.charAt(i); if (charsToDelete.indexOf(c) == -1) { sb.append(c); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Copy the given Collection into a String array. The Collection must contain String elements only. * * @param collection * the Collection to copy * @return the String array (<code>null</code> if the passed-in Collection was <code>null</code>) */ public static String[] toStringArray(final Collection<String> collection) { if (collection == null) return null; return collection.toArray(new String[collection.size()]); } /** * Copy the given Enumeration into a String array. The Enumeration must contain String elements only. * * @param enumeration * the Enumeration to copy * @return the String array (<code>null</code> if the passed-in Enumeration was <code>null</code>) */ public static String[] toStringArray( final Enumeration<String> enumeration) { if (enumeration == null) return null; final List<String> list = Collections.list(enumeration); return list.toArray(new String[list.size()]); }