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*
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
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package javax.sound.midi;
/**
* A {@code Patch} object represents a location, on a MIDI synthesizer, into
* which a single instrument is stored (loaded). Every {@code Instrument} object
* has its own {@code Patch} object that specifies the memory location into
* which that instrument should be loaded. The location is specified abstractly
* by a bank index and a program number (not by any scheme that directly refers
* to a specific address or offset in RAM). This is a hierarchical indexing
* scheme: MIDI provides for up to 16384 banks, each of which contains up to 128
* program locations. For example, a minimal sort of synthesizer might have only
* one bank of instruments, and only 32 instruments (programs) in that bank.
* <p>
* To select what instrument should play the notes on a particular MIDI channel,
* two kinds of MIDI message are used that specify a patch location: a
* bank-select command, and a program-change channel command. The Java Sound
* equivalent is the
* {@link MidiChannel#programChange(int, int) programChange(int, int)} method of
* {@code MidiChannel}.
*
* @author Kara Kytle
* @see Instrument
* @see Instrument#getPatch()
* @see MidiChannel#programChange(int, int)
* @see Synthesizer#loadInstruments(Soundbank, Patch[])
* @see Soundbank
* @see Sequence#getPatchList()
*/
public class Patch {
/**
* Bank index.
*/
private final int bank;
/**
* Program change number.
*/
private final int program;
/**
* Constructs a new patch object from the specified bank and program
* numbers.
*
* @param bank the bank index (in the range from 0 to 16383)
* @param program the program index (in the range from 0 to 127)
*/
public Patch(int bank, int program) {
this.bank = bank;
this.program = program;
}
/**
* Returns the number of the bank that contains the instrument whose
* location this {@code Patch} specifies.
*
* @return the bank number, whose range is from 0 to 16383
* @see MidiChannel#programChange(int, int)
*/
public int getBank() {
return bank;
}
/**
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