JDK14/Java14源码在线阅读
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
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package com.sun.media.sound;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat.Encoding;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
import javax.sound.sampled.spi.FormatConversionProvider;
/**
* A-law encodes linear data, and decodes a-law data to linear data.
*
* @author Kara Kytle
*/
public final class AlawCodec extends FormatConversionProvider {
/* Tables used for A-law decoding */
private static final byte[] ALAW_TABH = new byte[256];
private static final byte[] ALAW_TABL = new byte[256];
private static final short[] seg_end = {
0xFF, 0x1FF, 0x3FF, 0x7FF, 0xFFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF
};
/**
* Initializes the decode tables.
*/
static {
for (int i=0;i<256;i++) {
int input = i ^ 0x55;
int mantissa = (input & 0xf ) << 4;
int segment = (input & 0x70) >> 4;
int value = mantissa+8;
if(segment>=1)
value+=0x100;
if(segment>1)
value <<= (segment -1);
if( (input & 0x80)==0 )
value = -value;
ALAW_TABL[i] = (byte)value;
ALAW_TABH[i] = (byte)(value>>8);
}
}
@Override
public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getSourceEncodings() {
return new Encoding[]{Encoding.ALAW, Encoding.PCM_SIGNED};
}
@Override
public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getTargetEncodings() {
return getSourceEncodings();
}
@Override
public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getTargetEncodings(AudioFormat sourceFormat){
if( sourceFormat.getEncoding().equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED )) {
if( sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 16 ) {
AudioFormat.Encoding[] enc = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW;
return enc;
} else {
return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
}
} else if( sourceFormat.getEncoding().equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW ) ) {
if( sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 8 ) {
AudioFormat.Encoding[] enc = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED;
return enc;
} else {
return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
}
} else {
return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
}
}
@Override
public AudioFormat[] getTargetFormats(AudioFormat.Encoding targetEncoding, AudioFormat sourceFormat){
Objects.requireNonNull(sourceFormat);
if( (targetEncoding.equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED ) && sourceFormat.getEncoding().equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW)) ||
(targetEncoding.equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW) && sourceFormat.getEncoding().equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED)) ) {
return getOutputFormats( sourceFormat );
} else {
return new AudioFormat[0];
}
}
@Override
public AudioInputStream getAudioInputStream(AudioFormat.Encoding targetEncoding, AudioInputStream sourceStream){
AudioFormat sourceFormat = sourceStream.getFormat();
AudioFormat.Encoding sourceEncoding = sourceFormat.getEncoding();
if( !isConversionSupported(targetEncoding,sourceStream.getFormat()) ) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + sourceStream.getFormat().toString() + " to " + targetEncoding.toString());
}
if( sourceEncoding.equals( targetEncoding ) ) {
return sourceStream;
}
AudioFormat targetFormat = null;
if( sourceEncoding.equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW ) &&
targetEncoding.equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED ) ) {
targetFormat = new AudioFormat( targetEncoding,
sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
16,
sourceFormat.getChannels(),
2*sourceFormat.getChannels(),
sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
sourceFormat.isBigEndian());
} else if( sourceEncoding.equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED ) &&
targetEncoding.equals( AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW ) ) {
targetFormat = new AudioFormat( targetEncoding,
sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
8,
sourceFormat.getChannels(),
sourceFormat.getChannels(),
sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
false);
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + sourceStream.getFormat().toString() + " to " + targetEncoding.toString());
}
return getConvertedStream(targetFormat, sourceStream);
}
@Override
public AudioInputStream getAudioInputStream(AudioFormat targetFormat, AudioInputStream sourceStream){
if (!isConversionSupported(targetFormat, sourceStream.getFormat()))
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: "
+ sourceStream.getFormat().toString() + " to "
+ targetFormat.toString());
return getConvertedStream( targetFormat, sourceStream );
}
/**
* Opens the codec with the specified parameters.
* @param stream stream from which data to be processed should be read
* @param outputFormat desired data format of the stream after processing
* @return stream from which processed data may be read
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the format combination supplied is
* not supported.
*/
private AudioInputStream getConvertedStream(AudioFormat outputFormat, AudioInputStream stream) {
AudioInputStream cs = null;
AudioFormat inputFormat = stream.getFormat();
if( inputFormat.matches(outputFormat) ) {
cs = stream;
} else {
cs = new AlawCodecStream(stream, outputFormat);
}
return cs;
}
/**
* Obtains the set of output formats supported by the codec
* given a particular input format.
* If no output formats are supported for this input format,
* returns an array of length 0.
* @return array of supported output formats.
*/
private AudioFormat[] getOutputFormats(AudioFormat inputFormat) {
Vector<AudioFormat> formats = new Vector<>();
AudioFormat format;
if (inputFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 16
&& AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW,
inputFormat.getSampleRate(), 8,
inputFormat.getChannels(),
inputFormat.getChannels(),
inputFormat.getSampleRate(), false);
formats.addElement(format);
}
if (inputFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 8
&& AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
inputFormat.getSampleRate(), 16,
inputFormat.getChannels(),
inputFormat.getChannels() * 2,
inputFormat.getSampleRate(), false);
formats.addElement(format);
format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
inputFormat.getSampleRate(), 16,
inputFormat.getChannels(),
inputFormat.getChannels() * 2,
inputFormat.getSampleRate(), true);
formats.addElement(format);
}
AudioFormat[] formatArray = new AudioFormat[formats.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < formatArray.length; i++) {
formatArray[i] = formats.elementAt(i);
}
return formatArray;
}
private final class AlawCodecStream extends AudioInputStream {
// tempBuffer required only for encoding (when encode is true)
private static final int tempBufferSize = 64;
private byte[] tempBuffer = null;
/**
* True to encode to a-law, false to decode to linear
*/
boolean encode = false;
AudioFormat encodeFormat;
AudioFormat decodeFormat;
byte[] tabByte1 = null;
byte[] tabByte2 = null;
int highByte = 0;
int lowByte = 1;
AlawCodecStream(AudioInputStream stream, AudioFormat outputFormat) {
super(stream, outputFormat, -1);
AudioFormat inputFormat = stream.getFormat();
// throw an IllegalArgumentException if not ok
if ( ! (isConversionSupported(outputFormat, inputFormat)) ) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + inputFormat.toString() + " to " + outputFormat.toString());
}
//$$fb 2002-07-18: fix for 4714846: JavaSound ULAW (8-bit) encoder erroneously depends on endian-ness
boolean PCMIsBigEndian;
// determine whether we are encoding or decoding
if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
encode = false;
encodeFormat = inputFormat;
decodeFormat = outputFormat;
PCMIsBigEndian = outputFormat.isBigEndian();
} else {
encode = true;
encodeFormat = outputFormat;
decodeFormat = inputFormat;
PCMIsBigEndian = inputFormat.isBigEndian();
tempBuffer = new byte[tempBufferSize];
}
if (PCMIsBigEndian) {
tabByte1 = ALAW_TABH;
tabByte2 = ALAW_TABL;
highByte = 0;
lowByte = 1;
} else {
tabByte1 = ALAW_TABL;
tabByte2 = ALAW_TABH;
highByte = 1;
lowByte = 0;
}
// set the AudioInputStream length in frames if we know it
if (stream instanceof AudioInputStream) {
frameLength = stream.getFrameLength();
}
// set framePos to zero
framePos = 0;
frameSize = inputFormat.getFrameSize();
if( frameSize==AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED ) {
frameSize=1;
}
}
/*
* $$jb 2/23/99
* Used to determine segment number in aLaw encoding
*/
private short search(short val, short[] table, short size) {
for(short i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (val <= table[i]) { return i; }
}
return size;
}
/**
* Note that this won't actually read anything; must read in
* two-byte units.
*/
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
byte[] b = new byte[1];
return read(b, 0, b.length);
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
return read(b, 0, b.length);
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
// don't read fractional frames
if( len%frameSize != 0 ) {
len -= (len%frameSize);
}
if (encode) {
short QUANT_MASK = 0xF;
short SEG_SHIFT = 4;
short mask;
short seg;
int adj;
int i;
short sample;
byte enc;
int readCount = 0;
int currentPos = off;
int readLeft = len*2;
int readLen = ( (readLeft>tempBufferSize) ? tempBufferSize : readLeft );
while ((readCount = super.read(tempBuffer,0,readLen))>0) {
for (i = 0; i < readCount; i+=2) {
/* Get the sample from the tempBuffer */
sample = (short)(( (tempBuffer[i + highByte]) << 8) & 0xFF00);
sample |= (short)( (tempBuffer[i + lowByte]) & 0xFF);
if(sample >= 0) {
mask = 0xD5;
} else {
mask = 0x55;
sample = (short)(-sample - 8);
}
/* Convert the scaled magnitude to segment number. */
seg = search(sample, seg_end, (short) 8);
/*
* Combine the sign, segment, quantization bits
*/
if (seg >= 8) { /* out of range, return maximum value. */
enc = (byte) (0x7F ^ mask);
} else {
enc = (byte) (seg << SEG_SHIFT);
if(seg < 2) {
enc |= (byte) ( (sample >> 4) & QUANT_MASK);
} else {
enc |= (byte) ( (sample >> (seg + 3)) & QUANT_MASK );
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