/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef DEBUG_ARGFILE
#ifndef NO_JNI
#define NO_JNI
#endif
#define JLI_ReportMessage(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
#define JDK_JAVA_OPTIONS "JDK_JAVA_OPTIONS"
int IsWhiteSpaceOption(const char* name) { return 1; }
#else
#include "java.h"
#include "jni.h"
#endif
#include "jli_util.h"
#include "emessages.h"
#define MAX_ARGF_SIZE 0x7fffffffL
static char* clone_substring(const char *begin, size_t len) {
char *rv = (char *) JLI_MemAlloc(len + 1);
memcpy(rv, begin, len);
rv[len] = '\0';
return rv;
}
enum STATE {
FIND_NEXT,
IN_COMMENT,
IN_QUOTE,
IN_ESCAPE,
SKIP_LEAD_WS,
IN_TOKEN
};
typedef struct {
enum STATE state;
const char* cptr;
const char* eob;
char quote_char;
JLI_List parts;
} __ctx_args;
#define NOT_FOUND -1
static int firstAppArgIndex = NOT_FOUND;
static jboolean expectingNoDashArg = JNI_FALSE;
// Initialize to 1, as the first argument is the app name and not preprocessed
static size_t argsCount = 1;
static jboolean stopExpansion = JNI_FALSE;
static jboolean relaunch = JNI_FALSE;
/*
* Prototypes for internal functions.
*/
static jboolean expand(JLI_List args, const char *str, const char *var_name);
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
JLI_InitArgProcessing(jboolean hasJavaArgs, jboolean disableArgFile) {
// No expansion for relaunch
if (argsCount != 1) {
relaunch = JNI_TRUE;
stopExpansion = JNI_TRUE;
argsCount = 1;
} else {
stopExpansion = disableArgFile;
}
expectingNoDashArg = JNI_FALSE;
// for tools, this value remains 0 all the time.
firstAppArgIndex = hasJavaArgs ? 0: NOT_FOUND;
}
JNIEXPORT int JNICALL
JLI_GetAppArgIndex() {
// Will be 0 for tools
return firstAppArgIndex;
}
static void checkArg(const char *arg) {
size_t idx = 0;
argsCount++;
// All arguments arrive here must be a launcher argument,
// ie. by now, all argfile expansions must have been performed.
if (*arg == '-') {
expectingNoDashArg = JNI_FALSE;
if (IsWhiteSpaceOption(arg)) {
// expect an argument
expectingNoDashArg = JNI_TRUE;
if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jar") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--module") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-m") == 0) {
// This is tricky, we do expect NoDashArg
// But that is considered main class to stop expansion
expectingNoDashArg = JNI_FALSE;
// We can not just update the idx here because if -jar @file
// still need expansion of @file to get the argument for -jar
}
} else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--disable-@files") == 0) {
stopExpansion = JNI_TRUE;
} else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--module=") == 0) {
idx = argsCount;
}
} else {
if (!expectingNoDashArg) {
// this is main class, argsCount is index to next arg
idx = argsCount;
}
expectingNoDashArg = JNI_FALSE;
}
// only update on java mode and not yet found main class
if (firstAppArgIndex == NOT_FOUND && idx != 0) {
firstAppArgIndex = (int) idx;
}
}
/*
[\n\r] +------------+ +------------+ [\n\r]
+---------+ IN_COMMENT +<------+ | IN_ESCAPE +---------+
| +------------+ | +------------+ |
| [#] ^ |[#] ^ | |
| +----------+ | [\\]| |[^\n\r] |
v | | | v |
+------------+ [^ \t\n\r\f] +------------+['"]> +------------+ |
| FIND_NEXT +-------------->+ IN_TOKEN +-----------+ IN_QUOTE + |
+------------+ +------------+ <[quote]+------------+ |
| ^ | | ^ ^ |
| | [ \t\n\r\f]| [\n\r]| | |[^ \t\n\r\f]v
| +--------------------------+-----------------------+ | +--------------+
| ['"] | | SKIP_LEAD_WS |
+---------------------------------------------------------+ +--------------+
*/
static char* nextToken(__ctx_args *pctx) {
const char* nextc = pctx->cptr;
const char* const eob = pctx->eob;
const char* anchor = nextc;
char *token;
for (; nextc < eob; nextc++) {
register char ch = *nextc;
// Skip white space characters
if (pctx->state == FIND_NEXT || pctx->state == SKIP_LEAD_WS) {
while (ch == ' ' || ch == '\n' || ch == '\r' || ch == '\t' || ch == '\f') {
nextc++;
if (nextc >= eob) {
return NULL;
}
ch = *nextc;
}
pctx->state = (pctx->state == FIND_NEXT) ? IN_TOKEN : IN_QUOTE;
anchor = nextc;
// Deal with escape sequences
} else if (pctx->state == IN_ESCAPE) {
// concatenation directive
if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r') {
pctx->state = SKIP_LEAD_WS;
} else {
// escaped character
char* escaped = (char*) JLI_MemAlloc(2 * sizeof(char));
escaped[1] = '\0';
switch (ch) {
case 'n':
escaped[0] = '\n';
break;
case 'r':
escaped[0] = '\r';
break;
case 't':
escaped[0] = '\t';
break;
case 'f':
escaped[0] = '\f';
break;
default:
escaped[0] = ch;
break;
}
JLI_List_add(pctx->parts, escaped);
pctx->state = IN_QUOTE;
}
// anchor to next character
anchor = nextc + 1;
continue;
// ignore comment to EOL
} else if (pctx->state == IN_COMMENT) {
while (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r') {
nextc++;
if (nextc > eob) {
return NULL;
}
ch = *nextc;
}
pctx->state = FIND_NEXT;
continue;
}
assert(pctx->state != IN_ESCAPE);
assert(pctx->state != FIND_NEXT);
assert(pctx->state != SKIP_LEAD_WS);
assert(pctx->state != IN_COMMENT);
switch(ch) {
case ' ':
case '\t':
case '\f':
if (pctx->state == IN_QUOTE) {
continue;
}
// fall through
case '\n':
case '\r':
if (pctx->parts->size == 0) {
token = clone_substring(anchor, nextc - anchor);
} else {
JLI_List_addSubstring(pctx->parts, anchor, nextc - anchor);
token = JLI_List_combine(pctx->parts);
JLI_List_free(pctx->parts);
pctx->parts = JLI_List_new(4);
}
pctx->cptr = nextc + 1;
pctx->state = FIND_NEXT;
return token;
case '#':
if (pctx->state == IN_QUOTE) {
continue;
}
pctx->state = IN_COMMENT;
break;
case '\\':
if (pctx->state != IN_QUOTE) {
continue;
}
JLI_List_addSubstring(pctx->parts, anchor, nextc - anchor);
pctx->state = IN_ESCAPE;
// anchor after backslash character
anchor = nextc + 1;
break;
case '\'':
case '"':
if (pctx->state == IN_QUOTE && pctx->quote_char != ch) {
// not matching quote
continue;
}
// partial before quote
if (anchor != nextc) {
JLI_List_addSubstring(pctx->parts, anchor, nextc - anchor);
}
// anchor after quote character
anchor = nextc + 1;
if (pctx->state == IN_TOKEN) {
pctx->quote_char = ch;
pctx->state = IN_QUOTE;
} else {
pctx->state = IN_TOKEN;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
assert(nextc == eob);
if (anchor != nextc) {
// not yet return until end of stream, we have part of a token.
JLI_List_addSubstring(pctx->parts, anchor, nextc - anchor);
}
return NULL;
}
static JLI_List readArgFile(FILE *file) {
char buf[4096];
JLI_List rv;
__ctx_args ctx;
size_t size;
char *token;
ctx.state = FIND_NEXT;
ctx.parts = JLI_List_new(4);
// initialize to avoid -Werror=maybe-uninitialized issues from gcc 7.3 onwards.
ctx.quote_char = '"';
/* arbitrarily pick 8, seems to be a reasonable number of arguments */
rv = JLI_List_new(8);
while (!feof(file)) {
size = fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf), file);
if (ferror(file)) {
JLI_List_free(rv);
return NULL;
}
/* nextc is next character to read from the buffer
* eob is the end of input
* token is the copied token value, NULL if no a complete token
*/
ctx.cptr = buf;
ctx.eob = buf + size;
token = nextToken(&ctx);
while (token != NULL) {
checkArg(token);
JLI_List_add(rv, token);
token = nextToken(&ctx);
}
}
// remaining partial token
if (ctx.state == IN_TOKEN || ctx.state == IN_QUOTE) {
if (ctx.parts->size != 0) {
token = JLI_List_combine(ctx.parts);
checkArg(token);
JLI_List_add(rv, token);
}
}
JLI_List_free(ctx.parts);
return rv;
}
/*
* if the arg represent a file, that is, prefix with a single '@',
* return a list of arguments from the file.
* otherwise, return NULL.
*/
static JLI_List expandArgFile(const char *arg) {
FILE *fptr;
struct stat st;
JLI_List rv;
/* failed to access the file */
if (stat(arg, &st) != 0) {
JLI_ReportMessage(CFG_ERROR6, arg);
exit(1);
}
if (st.st_size > MAX_ARGF_SIZE) {
JLI_ReportMessage(CFG_ERROR10, MAX_ARGF_SIZE);
exit(1);
}
fptr = fopen(arg, "r");
/* arg file cannot be openned */
if (fptr == NULL) {
JLI_ReportMessage(CFG_ERROR6, arg);
exit(1);
}
rv = readArgFile(fptr);
fclose(fptr);
/* error occurred reading the file */
if (rv == NULL) {
JLI_ReportMessage(DLL_ERROR4, arg);
exit(1);
}
return rv;
}
/*
* expand a string into a list of words separated by whitespace.
*/
static JLI_List expandArg(const char *arg) {
JLI_List rv;
/* arbitrarily pick 8, seems to be a reasonable number of arguments */
rv = JLI_List_new(8);
expand(rv, arg, NULL);
return rv;
}
JNIEXPORT JLI_List JNICALL
JLI_PreprocessArg(const char *arg, jboolean expandSourceOpt) {
JLI_List rv;
if (firstAppArgIndex > 0) {
// In user application arg, no more work.
return NULL;
}
if (stopExpansion) {
// still looking for user application arg
checkArg(arg);
return NULL;
}
if (expandSourceOpt
&& JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--source") == 0
&& JLI_StrChr(arg, ' ') != NULL) {
return expandArg(arg);
}
if (arg[0] != '@') {
checkArg(arg);
return NULL;
}
if (arg[1] == '\0') {
// @ by itself is an argument
checkArg(arg);
return NULL;
}
arg++;
if (arg[0] == '@') {
// escaped @argument
rv = JLI_List_new(1);
checkArg(arg);
JLI_List_add(rv, JLI_StringDup(arg));
} else {
rv = expandArgFile(arg);
}
return rv;
}
int isTerminalOpt(char *arg) {
return JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jar") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-m") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--module") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--module=") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--dry-run") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-h") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-?") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-help") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-X") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help-extra") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-version") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--version") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-fullversion") == 0 ||
JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--full-version") == 0;
}
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
JLI_AddArgsFromEnvVar(JLI_List args, const char *var_name) {
char *env = getenv(var_name);
if (firstAppArgIndex == 0) {
// Not 'java', return
return JNI_FALSE;
}
if (relaunch) {
return JNI_FALSE;
}
if (NULL == env) {
return JNI_FALSE;
}
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_INFO_ENVVAR, var_name, env);
return expand(args, env, var_name);
}
/*
* Expand a string into a list of args.
* If the string is the result of looking up an environment variable,
* var_name should be set to the name of that environment variable,
* for use if needed in error messages.
*/
static jboolean expand(JLI_List args, const char *str, const char *var_name) {
jboolean inEnvVar = (var_name != NULL);
char *p, *arg;
char quote;
JLI_List argsInFile;
// This is retained until the process terminates as it is saved as the args
p = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(str) + 1);
while (*str != '\0') {
while (*str != '\0' && isspace(*str)) {
str++;
}
// Trailing space
if (*str == '\0') {
break;
}
arg = p;
while (*str != '\0' && !isspace(*str)) {
if (inEnvVar && (*str == '"' || *str == '\'')) {
quote = *str++;
while (*str != quote && *str != '\0') {
*p++ = *str++;
}
if (*str == '\0') {
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_ERROR8, var_name);
exit(1);
}
str++;
} else {
*p++ = *str++;
}
}
*p++ = '\0';
argsInFile = JLI_PreprocessArg(arg, JNI_FALSE);
if (NULL == argsInFile) {
if (isTerminalOpt(arg)) {
if (inEnvVar) {
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_ERROR9, arg, var_name);
} else {
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_ERROR15, arg);
}
exit(1);
}
JLI_List_add(args, arg);
} else {
size_t cnt, idx;
char *argFile = arg;
cnt = argsInFile->size;
for (idx = 0; idx < cnt; idx++) {
arg = argsInFile->elements[idx];
if (isTerminalOpt(arg)) {
if (inEnvVar) {
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_ERROR10, arg, argFile, var_name);
} else {
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_ERROR16, arg, argFile);
}
exit(1);
}
JLI_List_add(args, arg);
}
// Shallow free, we reuse the string to avoid copy
JLI_MemFree(argsInFile->elements);
JLI_MemFree(argsInFile);
}
/*
* Check if main-class is specified after argument being checked. It
* must always appear after expansion, as a main-class could be specified
* indirectly into environment variable via an @argfile, and it must be
* caught now.
*/
if (firstAppArgIndex != NOT_FOUND) {
if (inEnvVar) {
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_ERROR11, var_name);
} else {
JLI_ReportMessage(ARG_ERROR17);
}
exit(1);
}
assert (*str == '\0' || isspace(*str));
}
return JNI_TRUE;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_ARGFILE
/*
* Stand-alone sanity test, build with following command line
* $ CC -DDEBUG_ARGFILE -DNO_JNI -g args.c jli_util.c
*/
void fail(char *expected, char *actual, size_t idx) {
printf("FAILED: Token[%lu] expected to be <%s>, got <%s>\n", idx, expected, actual);
exit(1);
}
void test_case(char *case_data, char **tokens, size_t cnt_tokens) {
size_t actual_cnt;
char *token;
__ctx_args ctx;
actual_cnt = 0;
ctx.state = FIND_NEXT;
ctx.parts = JLI_List_new(4);
ctx.cptr = case_data;
ctx.eob = case_data + strlen(case_data);
printf("Test case: <%s>, expected %lu tokens.\n", case_data, cnt_tokens);
for (token = nextToken(&ctx); token != NULL; token = nextToken(&ctx)) {
// should not have more tokens than expected
if (actual_cnt >= cnt_tokens) {
printf("FAILED: Extra token detected: <%s>\n", token);
exit(2);
}
if (JLI_StrCmp(token, tokens[actual_cnt]) != 0) {
fail(tokens[actual_cnt], token, actual_cnt);
}
actual_cnt++;
}
char* last = NULL;
if (ctx.parts->size != 0) {
last = JLI_List_combine(ctx.parts);
}
JLI_List_free(ctx.parts);
if (actual_cnt >= cnt_tokens) {
// same number of tokens, should have nothing left to parse
if (last != NULL) {
if (*last != '#') {
printf("Leftover detected: %s", last);
exit(2);
}
}
} else {
if (JLI_StrCmp(last, tokens[actual_cnt]) != 0) {
fail(tokens[actual_cnt], last, actual_cnt);
}
actual_cnt++;
}
if (actual_cnt != cnt_tokens) {
printf("FAILED: Number of tokens not match, expected %lu, got %lu\n",
cnt_tokens, actual_cnt);
exit(3);
}
printf("PASS\n");
}
#define DO_CASE(name) \
test_case(name[0], name + 1, sizeof(name)/sizeof(char*) - 1)
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
size_t i, j;
char* case1[] = { "-version -cp \"c:\\\\java libs\\\\one.jar\" \n",
"-version", "-cp", "c:\\java libs\\one.jar" };
/**代码未完, 请加载全部代码(NowJava.com).**/