/*
* Copyright (c) 2016, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "jvm.h"
#include "jfr/instrumentation/jfrJvmtiAgent.hpp"
#include "jfr/jni/jfrJavaSupport.hpp"
#include "jfr/jni/jfrUpcalls.hpp"
#include "jfr/recorder/checkpoint/types/traceid/jfrTraceId.inline.hpp"
#include "jfr/recorder/service/jfrOptionSet.hpp"
#include "jfr/support/jfrEventClass.hpp"
#include "logging/log.hpp"
#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiEnvBase.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiUtil.hpp"
#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
#include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
static const size_t ERROR_MSG_BUFFER_SIZE = 256;
static JfrJvmtiAgent* agent = NULL;
static jvmtiEnv* jfr_jvmti_env = NULL;
static void check_jvmti_error(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, jvmtiError errnum, const char* str) {
if (errnum != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
char* errnum_str = NULL;
jvmti->GetErrorName(errnum, &errnum_str);
log_error(jfr, system)("ERROR: JfrJvmtiAgent: " INT32_FORMAT " (%s): %s\n",
errnum,
NULL == errnum_str ? "Unknown" : errnum_str,
NULL == str ? "" : str);
}
}
static bool set_event_notification_mode(jvmtiEventMode mode,
jvmtiEvent event,
jthread event_thread,
...) {
assert(jfr_jvmti_env != NULL, "invariant");
const jvmtiError jvmti_ret_code = jfr_jvmti_env->SetEventNotificationMode(mode, event, event_thread);
check_jvmti_error(jfr_jvmti_env, jvmti_ret_code, "SetEventNotificationMode");
return jvmti_ret_code == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
}
static bool update_class_file_load_hook_event(jvmtiEventMode mode) {
return set_event_notification_mode(mode, JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK, NULL);
}
static JavaThread* current_java_thread() {
Thread* this_thread = Thread::current();
assert(this_thread != NULL && this_thread->is_Java_thread(), "invariant");
return static_cast<JavaThread*>(this_thread);
}
// jvmti event callbacks require C linkage
extern "C" void JNICALL jfr_on_class_file_load_hook(jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env,
JNIEnv* jni_env,
jclass class_being_redefined,
jobject loader,
const char* name,
jobject protection_domain,
jint class_data_len,
const unsigned char* class_data,
jint* new_class_data_len,
unsigned char** new_class_data) {
if (class_being_redefined == NULL) {
return;
}
JavaThread* jt = JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(jni_env);
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(jt));;
ThreadInVMfromNative tvmfn(jt);
JfrUpcalls::on_retransform(JfrTraceId::get(class_being_redefined),
class_being_redefined,
class_data_len,
class_data,
new_class_data_len,
new_class_data,
jt);
}
// caller needs ResourceMark
static jclass* create_classes_array(jint classes_count, TRAPS) {
assert(classes_count > 0, "invariant");
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(THREAD));
ThreadInVMfromNative tvmfn((JavaThread*)THREAD);
jclass* const classes = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD_RETURN_NULL(THREAD, jclass, classes_count);
if (NULL == classes) {
char error_buffer[ERROR_MSG_BUFFER_SIZE];
jio_snprintf(error_buffer, ERROR_MSG_BUFFER_SIZE,
"Thread local allocation (native) of " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes failed "
"in retransform classes", sizeof(jclass) * classes_count);
log_error(jfr, system)("%s", error_buffer);
JfrJavaSupport::throw_out_of_memory_error(error_buffer, CHECK_NULL);
}
return classes;
}
// caller needs ResourceMark
static void log_and_throw(jvmtiError error, TRAPS) {
if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(THREAD));
ThreadInVMfromNative tvmfn((JavaThread*)THREAD);
const char base_error_msg[] = "JfrJvmtiAgent::retransformClasses failed: ";
size_t length = sizeof base_error_msg; // includes terminating null
const char* const jvmti_error_name = JvmtiUtil::error_name(error);
assert(jvmti_error_name != NULL, "invariant");
length += strlen(jvmti_error_name);
char* error_msg = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, length);
jio_snprintf(error_msg, length, "%s%s", base_error_msg, jvmti_error_name);
if (JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS_FORMAT == error) {
JfrJavaSupport::throw_class_format_error(error_msg, THREAD);
} else {
JfrJavaSupport::throw_runtime_exception(error_msg, THREAD);
}
}
}
static void check_exception_and_log(JNIEnv* env, TRAPS) {
assert(env != NULL, "invariant");
if (env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
// array index out of bound
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(THREAD));
ThreadInVMfromNative tvmfn((JavaThread*)THREAD);
log_error(jfr, system)("GetObjectArrayElement threw an exception");
return;
}
}
static bool is_valid_jvmti_phase() {
return JvmtiEnvBase::get_phase() == JVMTI_PHASE_LIVE;
}
void JfrJvmtiAgent::retransform_classes(JNIEnv* env, jobjectArray classes_array, TRAPS) {
assert(env != NULL, "invariant");
assert(classes_array != NULL, "invariant");
assert(is_valid_jvmti_phase(), "invariant");
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(THREAD));
const jint classes_count = env->GetArrayLength(classes_array);
if (classes_count <= 0) {
return;
}
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
jclass* const classes = create_classes_array(classes_count, CHECK);
assert(classes != NULL, "invariant");
for (jint i = 0; i < classes_count; i++) {
jclass clz = (jclass)env->GetObjectArrayElement(classes_array, i);
check_exception_and_log(env, THREAD);
classes[i] = clz;
}
{
// inspecting the oop/klass requires a thread transition
ThreadInVMfromNative transition((JavaThread*)THREAD);
for (jint i = 0; i < classes_count; ++i) {
jclass clz = classes[i];
if (!JdkJfrEvent::is_a(clz)) {
// outside the event hierarchy
JdkJfrEvent::tag_as_host(clz);
}
}
}
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(THREAD));
const jvmtiError result = jfr_jvmti_env->RetransformClasses(classes_count, classes);
if (result != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
log_and_throw(result, THREAD);
}
}
static bool register_callbacks(JavaThread* jt) {
assert(jfr_jvmti_env != NULL, "invariant");
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(jt));
jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;
/* Set callbacks */
memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(callbacks));
callbacks.ClassFileLoadHook = jfr_on_class_file_load_hook;
const jvmtiError jvmti_ret_code = jfr_jvmti_env->SetEventCallbacks(&callbacks, sizeof(callbacks));
check_jvmti_error(jfr_jvmti_env, jvmti_ret_code, "SetEventCallbacks");
return jvmti_ret_code == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
}
static bool register_capabilities(JavaThread* jt) {
assert(jfr_jvmti_env != NULL, "invariant");
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(jt));
jvmtiCapabilities capabilities;
/* Add JVMTI capabilities */
(void)memset(&capabilities, 0, sizeof(capabilities));
capabilities.can_retransform_classes = 1;
capabilities.can_retransform_any_class = 1;
const jvmtiError jvmti_ret_code = jfr_jvmti_env->AddCapabilities(&capabilities);
check_jvmti_error(jfr_jvmti_env, jvmti_ret_code, "Add Capabilities");
return jvmti_ret_code == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
}
static jint create_jvmti_env(JavaThread* jt) {
assert(jfr_jvmti_env == NULL, "invariant");
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_native(jt));
extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm;
JavaVM* vm = &main_vm;
return vm->GetEnv((void **)&jfr_jvmti_env, JVMTI_VERSION);
}
static bool unregister_callbacks(JavaThread* jt) {
assert(jfr_jvmti_env != NULL, "invariant");
jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;
/* Set empty callbacks */
memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(callbacks));
const jvmtiError jvmti_ret_code = jfr_jvmti_env->SetEventCallbacks(&callbacks, sizeof(callbacks));
check_jvmti_error(jfr_jvmti_env, jvmti_ret_code, "SetEventCallbacks");
return jvmti_ret_code == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
}
JfrJvmtiAgent::JfrJvmtiAgent() {}
JfrJvmtiAgent::~JfrJvmtiAgent() {
JavaThread* jt = current_java_thread();
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_vm(jt));
if (jfr_jvmti_env != NULL) {
ThreadToNativeFromVM transition(jt);
update_class_file_load_hook_event(JVMTI_DISABLE);
unregister_callbacks(jt);
jfr_jvmti_env->DisposeEnvironment();
jfr_jvmti_env = NULL;
}
}
static bool initialize(JavaThread* jt) {
assert(jt != NULL, "invariant");
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_vm(jt));
ThreadToNativeFromVM transition(jt);
if (create_jvmti_env(jt) != JNI_OK) {
assert(jfr_jvmti_env == NULL, "invariant");
return false;
}
assert(jfr_jvmti_env != NULL, "invariant");
if (!register_capabilities(jt)) {
return false;
}
if (!register_callbacks(jt)) {
return false;
}
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