不管属性是可见的还是隐藏的,或者是在给定的类,超类或已实现的接口中声明的,都调用属性的getter。
/*时代Java公众号 - nowjava.com 提 供*/ /* * Copyright (c) 2012 Data Harmonisation Panel * * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials are made * available under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, * or (at your option) any later version. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this distribution. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * * Contributors: * HUMBOLDT EU Integrated Project #030962 * Data Harmonisation Panel <http://www.dhpanel.eu> */ import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.net.JarURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection;/*来 自 nowjava - 时代Java*/ import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.jar.JarEntry; import java.util.jar.JarFile; import java.util.zip.ZipException; public class Main{ /** * Invokes a getter for a property, no matter if the getter is visible or * hidden or if it is declared in the given class or in a superclass or * implemented interface. * * @param <T> the result type * @param bean the object to invoke the getter on * @param propertyName the name of the property to retrieve * @return the property's value * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the argument's type is invalid * @throws IllegalAccessException if the setter is not accessible * @throws InvocationTargetException if the setter throws an exception * @throws NoSuchMethodException if there is no setter for this property */ public static <T> T getDeepProperty(Object bean, String propertyName) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException { Method getter = findDeepGetter(bean.getClass(), propertyName, null); if (getter == null) { throw new NoSuchMethodException("There is " + //$NON-NLS-1$ "no getter for property " + propertyName); //$NON-NLS-1$ } return ReflectionHelper.<T> invokeGetter(bean, getter); } /** * Returns a getter method for a given property, no matter if the method is * visible or hidden or if it is declared in the given class or in a * superclass or implemented interface. * * @param c the class which would contain the getter method * @param property the property * @param propertyType the property's type (can be null if the type does not * matter) * @return the getter or null if there is no getter for this property */ public static Method findDeepGetter(Class<?> c, String property, Class<?> propertyType) { if (c == Object.class || c == null) { return null; } char[] propertyNameArr = property.toCharArray(); propertyNameArr[0] = Character.toUpperCase(propertyNameArr[0]); String getterName = "get" + new String(propertyNameArr); //$NON-NLS-1$ Method result = null; // search visible and hidden methods in this class Method[] methods = c.getDeclaredMethods(); for (Method m : methods) { if (m.getName().equals(getterName) && m.getParameterTypes().length == 0 && (propertyType == null || propertyType .isAssignableFrom(m.getReturnType()))) { result = m; break; } } // search superclass and interfaces if (result == null) { result = findDeepGetter(c.getSuperclass(), property, propertyType); if (result == null) { Class<?>[] interfaces = c.getInterfaces(); for (Class<?> inter : interfaces) { result = findDeepGetter(inter, property, propertyType); if (result != null) { break; } } } } return result; }