获取实际类型
//package com.nowjava; import java.lang.reflect.GenericDeclaration;/** nowjava - 时代Java 提供 **/ import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Main { /** * * @param type * @param targetClass * @return */ public static Type getActualType(Type type, Class<?> targetClass) { Map<TypeVariable<?>, Type> map = getTypeVariableMap(targetClass); return getActualType(type, map); } /** * * @param type * @param map * @return */ /* from nowjava.com */ private static Type getActualType(Type type, Map<TypeVariable<?>, Type> map) { if (Class.class.isInstance(type)) { return type; } else if (ParameterizedType.class.isInstance(type)) { return ParameterizedType.class.cast(type).getRawType(); } else if (TypeVariable.class.isInstance(type)) { return map.get(TypeVariable.class.cast(type)); } else { return null; } } /** * * @param clazz * @return */ private static Map<TypeVariable<?>, Type> getTypeVariableMap( final Class<?> clazz) { if (clazz == null) { return Collections.emptyMap(); } final Map<TypeVariable<?>, Type> map = new LinkedHashMap<>(); final Class<?> superClass = clazz.getSuperclass(); final Type superClassType = clazz.getGenericSuperclass(); if (superClass != null) { gatherTypeVariables(superClass, superClassType, map); } final Class<?>[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces(); final Type[] interfaceTypes = clazz.getGenericInterfaces(); for (int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; ++i) { gatherTypeVariables(interfaces[i], interfaceTypes[i], map); } return map; } /** * * @param clazz * @param type * @param map */ private static void gatherTypeVariables(final Class<?> clazz, final Type type, final Map<TypeVariable<?>, Type> map) { if (clazz == null) { return; } gatherTypeVariables(type, map); final Class<?> superClass = clazz.getSuperclass(); final Type superClassType = clazz.getGenericSuperclass(); if (superClass != null) { gatherTypeVariables(superClass, superClassType, map); } final Class<?>[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces(); final Type[] interfaceTypes = clazz.getGenericInterfaces(); for (int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; ++i) { gatherTypeVariables(interfaces[i], interfaceTypes[i], map); } } /** * * @param type * @param map */ private static void gatherTypeVariables(final Type type, final Map<