使用反射获取构造函数信息
/** 来 自 nowjava - 时 代 Java**/ import java.lang.reflect.*; import java.util.function.*; import static java.lang.System.out; import java.lang.reflect.*; import java.util.function.*; import static java.lang.System.out; class MethodParameterSpy { private static final String fmt = "%24s: %s%n"; // for the morbidly curious <E extends RuntimeException> void genericThrow() throws E {//来自 时代Java - nowjava.com } public static void printClassConstructors(Class c) { Constructor[] allConstructors = c.getConstructors(); out.format(fmt, "Number of constructors", allConstructors.length); for (Constructor currentConstructor : allConstructors) { printConstructor(currentConstructor); } Constructor[] allDeclConst = c.getDeclaredConstructors(); out.format(fmt, "Number of declared constructors", allDeclConst.length); for (Constructor currentDeclConst : allDeclConst) { printConstructor(currentDeclConst); } } public static void printClassMethods(Class c) { Method[] allMethods = c.getDeclaredMethods(); out.format(fmt, "Number of methods", allMethods.length); for (Method m : allMethods) { printMethod(m); } } public static void printConstructor(Constructor c) { out.format("%s%n", c.toGenericString()); Parameter[] params = c.getParameters(); out.format(fmt, "Number of parameters", params.length); for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) { printParameter(params[i]); } } public static void printMethod(Method m) { out.format("%s%n", m.toGenericString()); out.format(fmt, "Return type", m.getReturnType()); out.format(fmt, "Generic return type", m.getGenericReturnType()); Parameter[] params = m.getParameters(); for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) { printParameter(params[i]); } } public static void printParameter(Parameter p) { out.format(fmt, "Parameter class", p.getType()); out.format(fmt, "Parameter name", p.getName()); out.format(fmt, "Modifiers", p.getModifiers()); out.format(fmt, "Is implicit?", p.isImplicit()); out.format(fmt, "Is name present?", p.isNamePresent()); out.format(fmt, "Is synthetic?", p.isSynthetic()); } public static void main(String... args) { try { printClassConstructors(Class.forName(args[0])); printClassMethods(Class.forName(args[0])); } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) { x.printStackTrace(); } } } public class MethodParameterExamples { public class InnerClass { } enum Colors { RED, WHITE; } public static void main(String... args) { System.out.println("InnerClass:"); MethodParameterSpy.printClassConstructors(InnerClass.class); System.out.println("enum Colors:"); MethodParameterSpy.printClassConstructors(Colors.class); MethodParameterSpy.printClassMethods(Colors.class); } }