- All Implemented Interfaces:
- ImageObserver,- MenuContainer,- Serializable,- Accessible
@JavaBean(defaultProperty="UI", description="A component which implements standard dialog box controls.") public class JOptionPane extends JComponent implements Accessible
JOptionPane makes it easy to pop up a standard dialog box that
 prompts users for a value or informs them of something.
 For information about using JOptionPane, see
 How to Make Dialogs,
 a section in The Java Tutorial.
 
 While the JOptionPane
 class may appear complex because of the large number of methods, almost
 all uses of this class are one-line calls to one of the static
 showXxxDialog methods shown below:
 
| Method Name | Description | 
|---|---|
| showConfirmDialog | Asks a confirming question, like yes/no/cancel. | 
| showInputDialog | Prompt for some input. | 
| showMessageDialog | Tell the user about something that has happened. | 
| showOptionDialog | The Grand Unification of the above three. | 
showInternalXXX
 flavor, which uses an internal frame to hold the dialog box (see
 JInternalFrame).
 Multiple convenience methods have also been defined -- overloaded
 versions of the basic methods that use different parameter lists.
 
 All dialogs are modal. Each showXxxDialog method blocks
 the caller until the user's interaction is complete.
 
| icon | message | 
| input value | |
| option buttons | |
ComponentOrientation property.
 
 Parameters:
 The parameters to these methods follow consistent patterns:
 
- parentComponent
- Defines the
Componentthat is to be the parent of this dialog box. It is used in two ways: theFramethat contains it is used as theFrameparent for the dialog box, and its screen coordinates are used in the placement of the dialog box. In general, the dialog box is placed just below the component. This parameter may benull, in which case a defaultFrameis used as the parent, and the dialog will be centered on the screen (depending on the L&F).- message
- A descriptive message to be placed in the dialog box. In the most common usage, message is just a
StringorStringconstant. However, the type of this parameter is actuallyObject. Its interpretation depends on its type:
- Object[]
- An array of objects is interpreted as a series of messages (one per object) arranged in a vertical stack. The interpretation is recursive -- each object in the array is interpreted according to its type.
- Component
- The
Componentis displayed in the dialog.- Icon
- The
Iconis wrapped in aJLabeland displayed in the dialog.- others
- The object is converted to a
Stringby calling itstoStringmethod. The result is wrapped in aJLabeland displayed.- messageType
- Defines the style of the message. The Look and Feel manager may lay out the dialog differently depending on this value, and will often provide a default icon. The possible values are:
ERROR_MESSAGE
INFORMATION_MESSAGE
WARNING_MESSAGE
QUESTION_MESSAGE
PLAIN_MESSAGE- optionType
- Defines the set of option buttons that appear at the bottom of the dialog box:
You aren't limited to this set of option buttons. You can provide any buttons you want using the options parameter.
DEFAULT_OPTION
YES_NO_OPTION
YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
OK_CANCEL_OPTION- options
- A more detailed description of the set of option buttons that will appear at the bottom of the dialog box. The usual value for the options parameter is an array of
Strings. But the parameter type is an array ofObjects. A button is created for each object depending on its type:
- Component
- The component is added to the button row directly.
- Icon
- A
JButtonis created with this as its label.- other
- The
Objectis converted to a string using itstoStringmethod and the result is used to label aJButton.- icon
- A decorative icon to be placed in the dialog box. A default value for this is determined by the
messageTypeparameter.- title
- The title for the dialog box.
- initialValue
- The default selection (input value).
 When the selection is changed, setValue is invoked,
 which generates a PropertyChangeEvent.
 
 If a JOptionPane has configured to all input
 setWantsInput
 the bound property JOptionPane.INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY
  can also be listened
 to, to determine when the user has input or selected a value.
 
 When one of the showXxxDialog methods returns an integer,
 the possible values are:
 
- YES_OPTION
- NO_OPTION
- CANCEL_OPTION
- OK_OPTION
- CLOSED_OPTION
- Show an error dialog that displays the message, 'alert':
- JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "alert", "alert", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
- Show an internal information dialog with the message, 'information':
- JOptionPane.showInternalMessageDialog(frame, "information", "information", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
- Show an information panel with the options yes/no and message 'choose one':
- JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "choose one", "choose one", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
- Show an internal information dialog with the options yes/no/cancel and message 'please choose one' and title information:
- JOptionPane.showInternalConfirmDialog(frame, "please choose one", "information", JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
- Show a warning dialog with the options OK, CANCEL, title 'Warning', and message 'Click OK to continue':
- Object[] options = { "OK", "CANCEL" }; JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "Click OK to continue", "Warning", JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE, null, options, options[0]);
- Show a dialog asking the user to type in a String:
- String inputValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please input a value");
- Show a dialog asking the user to select a String:
- Object[] possibleValues = { "First", "Second", "Third" };
 Object selectedValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Choose one", "Input", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null, possibleValues, possibleValues[0]);
To create and use an
JOptionPane directly, the
 standard pattern is roughly as follows:
 
     JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(arguments);
     pane.set.Xxxx(...); // Configure
     JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(parentComponent, title);
     dialog.show();
     Object selectedValue = pane.getValue();
     if(selectedValue == null)
       return CLOSED_OPTION;
     //If there is not an array of option buttons:
     if(options == null) {
       if(selectedValue instanceof Integer)
          return ((Integer)selectedValue).intValue();
       return CLOSED_OPTION;
     }
     //If there is an array of option buttons:
     for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = options.length;
        counter < maxCounter; counter++) {
        if(options[counter].equals(selectedValue))
        return counter;
     }
     return CLOSED_OPTION;
 
 Warning: Swing is not thread safe. For more information see Swing's Threading Policy.
 Warning:
 Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
 future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
 appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
 the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
 of all JavaBeans™
 has been added to the java.beans package.
 Please see XMLEncoder.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
- JInternalFrame
- 
Nested Class SummaryNested Classes Modifier and Type Class Description protected classJOptionPane.AccessibleJOptionPaneThis class implements accessibility support for theJOptionPaneclass.Nested classes/interfaces declared in class java.awt.ComponentComponent.AccessibleAWTComponent, Component.BaselineResizeBehavior, Component.BltBufferStrategy, Component.FlipBufferStrategy
- 
Field SummaryFields Modifier and Type Field Description static intCANCEL_OPTIONReturn value from class method if CANCEL is chosen.static intCLOSED_OPTIONReturn value from class method if user closes window without selecting anything, more than likely this should be treated as either aCANCEL_OPTIONorNO_OPTION.static intDEFAULT_OPTIONType meaning Look and Feel should not supply any options -- only use the options from theJOptionPane.static intERROR_MESSAGEUsed for error messages.protected IconiconIcon used in pane.static StringICON_PROPERTYBound property name foricon.static intINFORMATION_MESSAGEUsed for information messages.static StringINITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinitialSelectionValue.static StringINITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinitialValue.protected ObjectinitialSelectionValueInitial value to select inselectionValues.protected ObjectinitialValueValue that should be initially selected inoptions.static StringINPUT_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinputValue.protected ObjectinputValueValue the user has input.protected ObjectmessageMessage to display.static StringMESSAGE_PROPERTYBound property name formessage.static StringMESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTYBound property name fortype.protected intmessageTypeMessage type.static intNO_OPTIONReturn value from class method if NO is chosen.static intOK_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.static intOK_OPTIONReturn value form class method if OK is chosen.static StringOPTION_TYPE_PROPERTYBound property name foroptionType.protected Object[]optionsOptions to display to the user.static StringOPTIONS_PROPERTYBound property name foroption.protected intoptionTypeOption type, one ofDEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONorOK_CANCEL_OPTION.static intPLAIN_MESSAGENo icon is used.static intQUESTION_MESSAGEUsed for questions.static StringSELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTYBound property name forselectionValues.protected Object[]selectionValuesArray of values the user can choose from.static ObjectUNINITIALIZED_VALUEIndicates that the user has not yet selected a value.protected ObjectvalueCurrently selected value, will be a valid option, orUNINITIALIZED_VALUEornull.static StringVALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forvalue.static StringWANTS_INPUT_PROPERTYBound property name forwantsInput.protected booleanwantsInputIf true, a UI widget will be provided to the user to get input.static intWARNING_MESSAGEUsed for warning messages.static intYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.static intYES_NO_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.static intYES_OPTIONReturn value from class method if YES is chosen.Fields declared in class javax.swing.JComponentlistenerList, TOOL_TIP_TEXT_KEY, ui, UNDEFINED_CONDITION, WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT, WHEN_FOCUSED, WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOWFields declared in class java.awt.ComponentaccessibleContext, BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT, CENTER_ALIGNMENT, LEFT_ALIGNMENT, RIGHT_ALIGNMENT, TOP_ALIGNMENTFields declared in interface java.awt.image.ImageObserverABORT, ALLBITS, ERROR, FRAMEBITS, HEIGHT, PROPERTIES, SOMEBITS, WIDTH
- 
Constructor SummaryConstructors Constructor Description JOptionPane()Creates aJOptionPanewith a test message.JOptionPane(Object message)Creates a instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message using the plain-message message type and the default options delivered by the UI.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and the default options,JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and options.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, options, and icon.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options, with the initially-selected option specified.
- 
Method SummaryModifier and Type Method Description JDialogcreateDialog(Component parentComponent, String title)Creates and returns a newJDialogwrappingthiscentered on theparentComponentin theparentComponent's frame.JDialogcreateDialog(String title)Creates and returns a new parentlessJDialogwith the specified title.JInternalFramecreateInternalFrame(Component parentComponent, String title)Creates and returns an instance ofJInternalFrame.AccessibleContextgetAccessibleContext()Returns theAccessibleContextassociated with this JOptionPane.static JDesktopPanegetDesktopPaneForComponent(Component parentComponent)Returns the specified component's desktop pane.static FramegetFrameForComponent(Component parentComponent)Returns the specified component'sFrame.IcongetIcon()Returns the icon this pane displays.ObjectgetInitialSelectionValue()Returns the input value that is displayed as initially selected to the user.ObjectgetInitialValue()Returns the initial value.ObjectgetInputValue()Returns the value the user has input, ifwantsInputis true.intgetMaxCharactersPerLineCount()Returns the maximum number of characters to place on a line in a message.ObjectgetMessage()Returns the message-object this pane displays.intgetMessageType()Returns the message type.Object[]getOptions()Returns the choices the user can make.intgetOptionType()Returns the type of options that are displayed.static FramegetRootFrame()Returns theFrameto use for the class methods in which a frame is not provided.Object[]getSelectionValues()Returns the input selection values.OptionPaneUIgetUI()Returns the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.StringgetUIClassID()Returns the name of the UI class that implements the L&F for this component.ObjectgetValue()Returns the value the user has selected.booleangetWantsInput()Returns the value of thewantsInputproperty.protected StringparamString()Returns a string representation of thisJOptionPane.voidselectInitialValue()Requests that the initial value be selected, which will set focus to the initial value.voidsetIcon(Icon newIcon)Sets the icon to display.voidsetInitialSelectionValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that is initially displayed as selected to the user.voidsetInitialValue(Object newInitialValue)Sets the initial value that is to be enabled -- theComponentthat has the focus when the pane is initially displayed.voidsetInputValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that was selected or input by the user.voidsetMessage(Object newMessage)Sets the option pane's message-object.voidsetMessageType(int newType)Sets the option pane's message type.voidsetOptions(Object[] newOptions)Sets the options this pane displays.voidsetOptionType(int newType)Sets the options to display.static voidsetRootFrame(Frame newRootFrame)Sets the frame to use for class methods in which a frame is not provided.voidsetSelectionValues(Object[] newValues)Sets the input selection values for a pane that provides the user with a list of items to choose from.voidsetUI(OptionPaneUI ui)Sets the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.voidsetValue(Object newValue)Sets the value the user has chosen.voidsetWantsInput(boolean newValue)Sets thewantsInputproperty.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up a dialog with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)Brings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)Brings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static StringshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent.static StringshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, Object initialSelectionValue)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user and parented toparentComponent.static StringshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Shows a dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.static ObjectshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)Prompts the user for input in a blocking dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified.static StringshowInputDialog(Object message)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user.static StringshowInputDialog(Object message, Object initialSelectionValue)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user, with the input value initialized toinitialSelectionValue.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up an internal dialog panel with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)Brings up a internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static StringshowInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Shows an internal question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent.static StringshowInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Shows an internal dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.static ObjectshowInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)Prompts the user for input in a blocking internal dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified.static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up an internal confirmation dialog panel.static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel displaying a message, specifying all parameters.static intshowInternalOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static voidshowMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up an information-message dialog titled "Message".static voidshowMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Brings up a dialog that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.static voidshowMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up a dialog displaying a message, specifying all parameters.static intshowOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Brings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.voidupdateUI()Notification from theUIManagerthat the L&F has changed.Methods declared in class javax.swing.JComponentaddAncestorListener, addNotify, addVetoableChangeListener, computeVisibleRect, contains, createToolTip, disable, enable, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, fireVetoableChange, getActionForKeyStroke, getActionMap, getAlignmentX, getAlignmentY, getAncestorListeners, getAutoscrolls, getBaseline, getBaselineResizeBehavior, getBorder, getBounds, getClientProperty, getComponentGraphics, getComponentPopupMenu, getConditionForKeyStroke, getDebugGraphicsOptions, getDefaultLocale, getFontMetrics, getGraphics, getHeight, getInheritsPopupMenu, getInputMap, getInputMap, getInputVerifier, getInsets, getInsets, getListeners, getLocation, getMaximumSize, getMinimumSize, getNextFocusableComponent, getPopupLocation, getPreferredSize, getRegisteredKeyStrokes, getRootPane, getSize, getToolTipLocation, getToolTipText, getToolTipText, getTopLevelAncestor, getTransferHandler, getVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, getVetoableChangeListeners, getVisibleRect, getWidth, getX, getY, grabFocus, hide, isDoubleBuffered, isLightweightComponent, isManagingFocus, isOpaque, isOptimizedDrawingEnabled, isPaintingForPrint, isPaintingOrigin, isPaintingTile, isRequestFocusEnabled, isValidateRoot, paint, paintBorder, paintChildren, paintComponent, paintImmediately, paintImmediately, print, printAll, printBorder, printChildren, printComponent, processComponentKeyEvent, processKeyBinding, processKeyEvent, processMouseEvent, processMouseMotionEvent, putClientProperty, registerKeyboardAction, registerKeyboardAction, removeAncestorListener, removeNotify, removeVetoableChangeListener, repaint, repaint, requestDefaultFocus, requestFocus, requestFocus, requestFocusInWindow, requestFocusInWindow, resetKeyboardActions, reshape, revalidate, scrollRectToVisible, setActionMap, setAlignmentX, setAlignmentY, setAutoscrolls, setBackground, setBorder, setComponentPopupMenu, setDebugGraphicsOptions, setDefaultLocale, setDoubleBuffered, setEnabled, setFocusTraversalKeys, setFont, setForeground, setInheritsPopupMenu, setInputMap, setInputVerifier, setMaximumSize, setMinimumSize, setNextFocusableComponent, setOpaque, setPreferredSize, setRequestFocusEnabled, setToolTipText, setTransferHandler, setUI, setVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, setVisible, unregisterKeyboardAction, updateMethods declared in class java.awt.Containeradd, add, add, add, add, addContainerListener, addImpl, addPropertyChangeListener, addPropertyChangeListener, applyComponentOrientation, areFocusTraversalKeysSet, countComponents, deliverEvent, doLayout, findComponentAt, findComponentAt, getComponent, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getComponentZOrder, getContainerListeners, getFocusTraversalKeys, getFocusTraversalPolicy, getLayout, getMousePosition, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, isFocusTraversalPolicySet, layout, list, list, locate, minimumSize, paintComponents, preferredSize, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, setComponentZOrder, setFocusCycleRoot, setFocusTraversalPolicy, setFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, setLayout, transferFocusDownCycle, validate, validateTreeMethods declared in class java.awt.Componentaction, add, addComponentListener, addFocusListener, addHierarchyBoundsListener, addHierarchyListener, addInputMethodListener, addKeyListener, addMouseListener, addMouseMotionListener, addMouseWheelListener, bounds, checkImage, checkImage, coalesceEvents, contains, createImage, createImage, createVolatileImage, createVolatileImage, disableEvents, dispatchEvent, enable, enableEvents, enableInputMethods, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, getBackground, getBounds, getColorModel, getComponentListeners, getComponentOrientation, getCursor, getDropTarget, getFocusCycleRootAncestor, getFocusListeners, getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, getFont, getForeground, getGraphicsConfiguration, getHierarchyBoundsListeners, getHierarchyListeners, getIgnoreRepaint, getInputContext, getInputMethodListeners, getInputMethodRequests, getKeyListeners, getLocale, getLocation, getLocationOnScreen, getMouseListeners, getMouseMotionListeners, getMousePosition, getMouseWheelListeners, getName, getParent, getPropertyChangeListeners, getPropertyChangeListeners, getSize, getToolkit, getTreeLock, gotFocus, handleEvent, hasFocus, imageUpdate, inside, isBackgroundSet, isCursorSet, isDisplayable, isEnabled, isFocusable, isFocusOwner, isFocusTraversable, isFontSet, isForegroundSet, isLightweight, isMaximumSizeSet, isMinimumSizeSet, isPreferredSizeSet, isShowing, isValid, isVisible, keyDown, keyUp, list, list, list, location, lostFocus, mouseDown, mouseDrag, mouseEnter, mouseExit, mouseMove, mouseUp, move, nextFocus, paintAll, postEvent, prepareImage, prepareImage, processComponentEvent, processFocusEvent, processHierarchyBoundsEvent, processHierarchyEvent, processInputMethodEvent, processMouseWheelEvent, remove, removeComponentListener, removeFocusListener, removeHierarchyBoundsListener, removeHierarchyListener, removeInputMethodListener, removeKeyListener, removeMouseListener, removeMouseMotionListener, removeMouseWheelListener, removePropertyChangeListener, removePropertyChangeListener, repaint, repaint, repaint, requestFocus, requestFocus, requestFocusInWindow, resize, resize, setBounds, setBounds, setComponentOrientation, setCursor, setDropTarget, setFocusable, setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, setIgnoreRepaint, setLocale, setLocation, setLocation, setMixingCutoutShape, setName, setSize, setSize, show, show, size, toString, transferFocus, transferFocusBackward, transferFocusUpCycle
- 
Field Details- 
UNINITIALIZED_VALUEIndicates that the user has not yet selected a value.
- 
DEFAULT_OPTIONpublic static final int DEFAULT_OPTIONType meaning Look and Feel should not supply any options -- only use the options from theJOptionPane.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
YES_NO_OPTIONpublic static final int YES_NO_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONpublic static final int YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
OK_CANCEL_OPTIONpublic static final int OK_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
YES_OPTIONpublic static final int YES_OPTIONReturn value from class method if YES is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
NO_OPTIONpublic static final int NO_OPTIONReturn value from class method if NO is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
CANCEL_OPTIONpublic static final int CANCEL_OPTIONReturn value from class method if CANCEL is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
OK_OPTIONpublic static final int OK_OPTIONReturn value form class method if OK is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
CLOSED_OPTIONpublic static final int CLOSED_OPTIONReturn value from class method if user closes window without selecting anything, more than likely this should be treated as either aCANCEL_OPTIONorNO_OPTION.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
ERROR_MESSAGEpublic static final int ERROR_MESSAGEUsed for error messages.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
INFORMATION_MESSAGEpublic static final int INFORMATION_MESSAGEUsed for information messages.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
WARNING_MESSAGEpublic static final int WARNING_MESSAGEUsed for warning messages.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
QUESTION_MESSAGEpublic static final int QUESTION_MESSAGEUsed for questions.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
PLAIN_MESSAGEpublic static final int PLAIN_MESSAGENo icon is used.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
ICON_PROPERTYBound property name foricon.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
MESSAGE_PROPERTYBound property name formessage.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forvalue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
OPTIONS_PROPERTYBound property name foroption.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
INITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinitialValue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
MESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTYBound property name fortype.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
OPTION_TYPE_PROPERTYBound property name foroptionType.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
SELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTYBound property name forselectionValues.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
INITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinitialSelectionValue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinputValue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
WANTS_INPUT_PROPERTYBound property name forwantsInput.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
 
- 
iconIcon used in pane.
- 
messageMessage to display.
- 
optionsOptions to display to the user.
- 
initialValueValue that should be initially selected inoptions.
- 
messageTypeprotected int messageTypeMessage type.
- 
optionTypeprotected int optionTypeOption type, one ofDEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONorOK_CANCEL_OPTION.
- 
valueCurrently selected value, will be a valid option, orUNINITIALIZED_VALUEornull.
- 
selectionValuesArray of values the user can choose from. Look and feel will provide the UI component to choose this from.
- 
inputValueValue the user has input.
- 
initialSelectionValueInitial value to select inselectionValues.
- 
wantsInputprotected boolean wantsInputIf true, a UI widget will be provided to the user to get input.
 
- 
- 
Constructor Details- 
JOptionPanepublic JOptionPane()Creates aJOptionPanewith a test message.
- 
JOptionPaneCreates a instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message using the plain-message message type and the default options delivered by the UI.- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
 
- 
JOptionPaneCreates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and the default options,- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
 
- 
JOptionPaneCreates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and options.- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- optionType- the options to display in the pane:- DEFAULT_OPTION,- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
 
- 
JOptionPaneCreates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, options, and icon.- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- optionType- the options to display in the pane:- DEFAULT_OPTION,- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- icon- the- Iconimage to display
 
- 
JOptionPaneCreates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options. None of the options is initially selected.The options objects should contain either instances of Components, (which are added directly) orStrings(which are wrapped in aJButton). If you provideComponents, you must ensure that when theComponentis clicked it messagessetValuein the createdJOptionPane.- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- optionType- the options to display in the pane:- DEFAULT_OPTION,- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- icon- the- Iconimage to display
- options- the choices the user can select
 
- 
JOptionPanepublic JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options, with the initially-selected option specified.- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- optionType- the options to display in the pane:- DEFAULT_OPTION,- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- icon- the Icon image to display
- options- the choices the user can select
- initialValue- the choice that is initially selected; if- null, then nothing will be initially selected; only meaningful if- optionsis used
 
 
- 
- 
Method Details- 
showInputDialogShows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user. The dialog uses the default frame, which usually means it is centered on the screen.- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
- Returns:
- user's input
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showInputDialogShows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user, with the input value initialized toinitialSelectionValue. The dialog uses the default frame, which usually means it is centered on the screen.- Parameters:
- message- the- Objectto display
- initialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field
- Returns:
- user's input
- Since:
- 1.4
 
- 
showInputDialogpublic static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message) throws HeadlessExceptionShows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent. The dialog is displayed on top of theComponent's frame, and is usually positioned below theComponent.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the dialog
- message- the- Objectto display
- Returns:
- user's input
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showInputDialogpublic static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, Object initialSelectionValue)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user and parented toparentComponent. The input value will be initialized toinitialSelectionValue. The dialog is displayed on top of theComponent's frame, and is usually positioned below theComponent.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the dialog
- message- the- Objectto display
- initialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field
- Returns:
- user's input
- Since:
- 1.4
 
- 
showInputDialogpublic static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType) throws HeadlessExceptionShows a dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the dialog
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the- Stringto display in the dialog title bar
- messageType- the type of message that is to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- Returns:
- user's input
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showInputDialogpublic static Object showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue) throws HeadlessExceptionPrompts the user for input in a blocking dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. The user will able to choose fromselectionValues, wherenullimplies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of aJTextField.initialSelectionValueis the initial value to prompt the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent theselectionValues, but usually aJComboBox,JList, orJTextFieldwill be used.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the dialog
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the- Stringto display in the dialog title bar
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- the- Iconimage to display
- selectionValues- an array of- Objects that gives the possible selections
- initialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field
- Returns:
- user's input, or nullmeaning the user canceled the input
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showMessageDialogpublic static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up an information-message dialog titled "Message".- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showMessageDialogpublic static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showMessageDialogpublic static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog displaying a message, specifying all parameters.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user identify the kind of message that is being displayed
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showConfirmDialogpublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showConfirmDialogpublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an int designating the options available on the dialog:- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- Returns:
- an int indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showConfirmDialogpublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the Look and Feel.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used.
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- messageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is; primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showConfirmDialogpublic static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the Object to display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an int designating the options available on the dialog:- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- messageType- an int designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- the icon to display in the dialog
- Returns:
- an int indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showOptionDialogpublic static int showOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.If optionTypeisYES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONand theoptionsparameter isnull, then the options are supplied by the look and feel.The messageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:- DEFAULT_OPTION,- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- messageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- the icon to display in the dialog
- options- an array of objects indicating the possible choices the user can make; if the objects are components, they are rendered properly; non-- Stringobjects are rendered using their- toStringmethods; if this parameter is- null, the options are determined by the Look and Feel
- initialValue- the object that represents the default selection for the dialog; only meaningful if- optionsis used; can be- null
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option chosen by the user,
                  or CLOSED_OPTIONif the user closed the dialog
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
createDialogCreates and returns a newJDialogwrappingthiscentered on theparentComponentin theparentComponent's frame.titleis the title of the returned dialog. The returnedJDialogwill not be resizable by the user, however programs can invokesetResizableon theJDialoginstance to change this property. The returnedJDialogwill be set up such that once it is closed, or the user clicks on one of the buttons, the optionpane's value property will be set accordingly and the dialog will be closed. Each time the dialog is made visible, it will reset the option pane's value property toJOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUEto ensure the user's subsequent action closes the dialog properly.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the frame in which the dialog is displayed; if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- title- the title string for the dialog
- Returns:
- a new JDialogcontaining this instance
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
createDialogCreates and returns a new parentlessJDialogwith the specified title. The returnedJDialogwill not be resizable by the user, however programs can invokesetResizableon theJDialoginstance to change this property. The returnedJDialogwill be set up such that once it is closed, or the user clicks on one of the buttons, the optionpane's value property will be set accordingly and the dialog will be closed. Each time the dialog is made visible, it will reset the option pane's value property toJOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUEto ensure the user's subsequent action closes the dialog properly.- Parameters:
- title- the title string for the dialog
- Returns:
- a new JDialogcontaining this instance
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
showInternalMessageDialogBrings up an internal confirmation dialog panel. The dialog is a information-message dialog titled "Message".- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the object to display
 
- 
showInternalMessageDialogpublic static void showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
 
- 
showInternalMessageDialogpublic static void showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel displaying a message, specifying all parameters.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the title string for the dialog
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user identify the kind of message that is being displayed
 
- 
showInternalConfirmDialogBrings up an internal dialog panel with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the- Objectto display
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
 
- 
showInternalConfirmDialogpublic static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)Brings up a internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the object to display in the dialog; a- Componentobject is rendered as a- Component; a- Stringobject is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to a- Stringusing the- toStringmethod
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:- YES_NO_OPTION, or- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
 
- 
showInternalConfirmDialogpublic static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the Look and Feel.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the object to display in the dialog; a- Componentobject is rendered as a- Component; a- Stringobject is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to a- Stringusing the- toStringmethod
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:- YES_NO_OPTION, or- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
- messageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
 
- 
showInternalConfirmDialogpublic static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the object to display in the dialog; a- Componentobject is rendered as a- Component; a- Stringobject is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to a- Stringusing the- toStringmethod
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:- YES_NO_OPTION, or- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION.
- messageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- the icon to display in the dialog
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
 
- 
showInternalOptionDialogpublic static int showInternalOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.If optionTypeisYES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONand theoptionsparameter isnull, then the options are supplied by the Look and Feel.The messageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- determines the- Framein which the dialog is displayed; if- null, or if the- parentComponenthas no- Frame, a default- Frameis used
- message- the object to display in the dialog; a- Componentobject is rendered as a- Component; a- Stringobject is rendered as a string. Other objects are converted to a- Stringusing the- toStringmethod
- title- the title string for the dialog
- optionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:- YES_NO_OPTION, or- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
- messageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is; primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- the icon to display in the dialog
- options- an array of objects indicating the possible choices the user can make; if the objects are components, they are rendered properly; non-- Stringobjects are rendered using their- toStringmethods; if this parameter is- null, the options are determined by the Look and Feel
- initialValue- the object that represents the default selection for the dialog; only meaningful if- optionsis used; can be- null
- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option chosen by the user,
          or CLOSED_OPTIONif the user closed the Dialog
 
- 
showInternalInputDialogShows an internal question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent. The dialog is displayed in theComponent's frame, and is usually positioned below theComponent.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the dialog
- message- the- Objectto display
- Returns:
- user's input
 
- 
showInternalInputDialogpublic static String showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Shows an internal dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the dialog
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the- Stringto display in the dialog title bar
- messageType- the type of message that is to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
- Returns:
- user's input
 
- 
showInternalInputDialogpublic static Object showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)Prompts the user for input in a blocking internal dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. The user will able to choose fromselectionValues, wherenullimplies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of aJTextField.initialSelectionValueis the initial value to prompt the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent theselectionValues, but usually aJComboBox,JList, orJTextFieldwill be used.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the dialog
- message- the- Objectto display
- title- the- Stringto display in the dialog title bar
- messageType- the type of message to be displayed:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- icon- the- Iconimage to display
- selectionValues- an array of- Objectsthat gives the possible selections
- initialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field
- Returns:
- user's input, or nullmeaning the user canceled the input
 
- 
createInternalFrameCreates and returns an instance ofJInternalFrame. The internal frame is created with the specified title, and wrapping theJOptionPane. The returnedJInternalFrameis added to theJDesktopPaneancestor ofparentComponent, or components parent if one its ancestors isn't aJDesktopPane, or ifparentComponentdoesn't have a parent then aRuntimeExceptionis thrown.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the parent- Componentfor the internal frame
- title- the- Stringto display in the frame's title bar
- Returns:
- a JInternalFramecontaining aJOptionPane
- Throws:
- RuntimeException- if- parentComponentdoes not have a valid parent
 
- 
getFrameForComponentReturns the specified component'sFrame.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the- Componentto check for a- Frame
- Returns:
- the Framethat contains the component, orgetRootFrameif the component isnull, or does not have a validFrameparent
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- getRootFrame(),- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
getDesktopPaneForComponentReturns the specified component's desktop pane.- Parameters:
- parentComponent- the- Componentto check for a desktop
- Returns:
- the JDesktopPanethat contains the component, ornullif the component isnullor does not have an ancestor that is aJInternalFrame
 
- 
setRootFrameSets the frame to use for class methods in which a frame is not provided.Note: It is recommended that rather than using this method you supply a valid parent. - Parameters:
- newRootFrame- the default- Frameto use
 
- 
getRootFrameReturns theFrameto use for the class methods in which a frame is not provided.- Returns:
- the default Frameto use
- Throws:
- HeadlessException- if- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturns- true
- See Also:
- setRootFrame(java.awt.Frame),- GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
 
- 
setUI@BeanProperty(hidden=true, description="The UI object that implements the optionpane\'s LookAndFeel") public void setUI(OptionPaneUI ui)Sets the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.- Parameters:
- ui- the- OptionPaneUIL&F object
- See Also:
- UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
 
- 
getUIReturns the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.- Overrides:
- getUIin class- JComponent
- Returns:
- the OptionPaneUIobject
 
- 
updateUIpublic void updateUI()Notification from theUIManagerthat the L&F has changed. Replaces the current UI object with the latest version from theUIManager.- Overrides:
- updateUIin class- JComponent
- See Also:
- JComponent.updateUI()
 
- 
getUIClassIDReturns the name of the UI class that implements the L&F for this component.- Overrides:
- getUIClassIDin class- JComponent
- Returns:
- the string "OptionPaneUI"
- See Also:
- JComponent.getUIClassID(),- UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
 
- 
setMessage@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The optionpane\'s message object.") public void setMessage(Object newMessage)Sets the option pane's message-object.- Parameters:
- newMessage- the- Objectto display
- See Also:
- getMessage()
 
- 
getMessageReturns the message-object this pane displays.- Returns:
- the Objectthat is displayed
- See Also:
- setMessage(java.lang.Object)
 
- 
setIcon@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s type icon.") public void setIcon(Icon newIcon)Sets the icon to display. If non-null, the look and feel does not provide an icon.- Parameters:
- newIcon- the- Iconto display
- See Also:
- getIcon()
 
- 
getIconReturns the icon this pane displays.- Returns:
- the Iconthat is displayed
- See Also:
- setIcon(javax.swing.Icon)
 
- 
setValue@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s value object.") public void setValue(Object newValue)Sets the value the user has chosen.- Parameters:
- newValue- the chosen value
- See Also:
- getValue()
 
- 
getValueReturns the value the user has selected.UNINITIALIZED_VALUEimplies the user has not yet made a choice,nullmeans the user closed the window with out choosing anything. Otherwise the returned value will be one of the options defined in this object.- Returns:
- the Objectchosen by the user,UNINITIALIZED_VALUEif the user has not yet made a choice, ornullif the user closed the window without making a choice
- See Also:
- setValue(java.lang.Object)
 
- 
setOptions@BeanProperty(description="The option pane\'s options objects.") public void setOptions(Object[] newOptions)Sets the options this pane displays. If an element innewOptionsis aComponentit is added directly to the pane, otherwise a button is created for the element.- Parameters:
- newOptions- an array of- Objectsthat create the buttons the user can click on, or arbitrary- Componentsto add to the pane
- See Also:
- getOptions()
 
- 
getOptionsReturns the choices the user can make.- Returns:
- the array of Objectsthat give the user's choices
- See Also:
- setOptions(java.lang.Object[])
 
- 
setInitialValue@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s initial value object.") public void setInitialValue(Object newInitialValue)Sets the initial value that is to be enabled -- theComponentthat has the focus when the pane is initially displayed.- Parameters:
- newInitialValue- the- Objectthat gets the initial keyboard focus
- See Also:
- getInitialValue()
 
- 
getInitialValueReturns the initial value.- Returns:
- the Objectthat gets the initial keyboard focus
- See Also:
- setInitialValue(java.lang.Object)
 
- 
setMessageType@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s message type.") public void setMessageType(int newType)Sets the option pane's message type. The message type is used by the Look and Feel to determine the icon to display (if not supplied) as well as potentially how to lay out theparentComponent.- Parameters:
- newType- an integer specifying the kind of message to display:- ERROR_MESSAGE,- INFORMATION_MESSAGE,- WARNING_MESSAGE,- QUESTION_MESSAGE, or- PLAIN_MESSAGE
- Throws:
- RuntimeException- if- newTypeis not one of the legal values listed above
- See Also:
- getMessageType()
 
- 
getMessageTypepublic int getMessageType()Returns the message type.- Returns:
- an integer specifying the message type
- See Also:
- setMessageType(int)
 
- 
setOptionType@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s option type.") public void setOptionType(int newType)Sets the options to display. The option type is used by the Look and Feel to determine what buttons to show (unless options are supplied).- Parameters:
- newType- an integer specifying the options the L&F is to display:- DEFAULT_OPTION,- YES_NO_OPTION,- YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or- OK_CANCEL_OPTION
- Throws:
- RuntimeException- if- newTypeis not one of the legal values listed above
- See Also:
- getOptionType(),- setOptions(java.lang.Object[])
 
- 
getOptionTypepublic int getOptionType()Returns the type of options that are displayed.- Returns:
- an integer specifying the user-selectable options
- See Also:
- setOptionType(int)
 
- 
setSelectionValues@BeanProperty(description="The option pane\'s selection values.") public void setSelectionValues(Object[] newValues)Sets the input selection values for a pane that provides the user with a list of items to choose from. (The UI provides a widget for choosing one of the values.) Anullvalue implies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of aJTextField.Sets wantsInputto true. UsesetInitialSelectionValueto specify the initially-chosen value. After the pane as been enabled,inputValueis set to the value the user has selected.- Parameters:
- newValues- an array of- Objectsthe user to be displayed (usually in a list or combo-box) from which the user can make a selection
- See Also:
- setWantsInput(boolean),- setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object),- getSelectionValues()
 
- 
getSelectionValuesReturns the input selection values.- Returns:
- the array of Objectsthe user can select
- See Also:
- setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
 
- 
setInitialSelectionValue@BeanProperty(description="The option pane\'s initial selection value object.") public void setInitialSelectionValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that is initially displayed as selected to the user. Only used ifwantsInputis true.- Parameters:
- newValue- the initially selected value
- See Also:
- setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),- getInitialSelectionValue()
 
- 
getInitialSelectionValueReturns the input value that is displayed as initially selected to the user.- Returns:
- the initially selected value
- See Also:
- setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object),- setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
 
- 
setInputValue@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s input value object.") public void setInputValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that was selected or input by the user. Only used ifwantsInputis true. Note that this method is invoked internally by the option pane (in response to user action) and should generally not be called by client programs. To set the input value initially displayed as selected to the user, usesetInitialSelectionValue.- Parameters:
- newValue- the- Objectused to set the value that the user specified (usually in a text field)
- See Also:
- setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),- setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object),- setWantsInput(boolean),- getInputValue()
 
- 
getInputValueReturns the value the user has input, ifwantsInputis true.- Returns:
- the Objectthe user specified, if it was one of the objects, or aStringif it was a value typed into a field
- See Also:
- setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),- setWantsInput(boolean),- setInputValue(java.lang.Object)
 
- 
getMaxCharactersPerLineCountReturns the maximum number of characters to place on a line in a message. Default is to returnInteger.MAX_VALUE. The value can be changed by overriding this method in a subclass.- Returns:
- an integer giving the maximum number of characters on a line
 
- 
setWantsInput@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="Flag which allows the user to input a value.") public void setWantsInput(boolean newValue)Sets thewantsInputproperty. IfnewValueis true, an input component (such as a text field or combo box) whose parent isparentComponentis provided to allow the user to input a value. IfgetSelectionValuesreturns a non-nullarray, the input value is one of the objects in that array. Otherwise the input value is whatever the user inputs.This is a bound property. - Parameters:
- newValue- if true, an input component whose parent is- parentComponentis provided to allow the user to input a value.
- See Also:
- setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),- setInputValue(java.lang.Object)
 
- 
getWantsInputpublic boolean getWantsInput()Returns the value of thewantsInputproperty.- Returns:
- true if an input component will be provided
- See Also:
- setWantsInput(boolean)
 
- 
selectInitialValuepublic void selectInitialValue()Requests that the initial value be selected, which will set focus to the initial value. This method should be invoked after the window containing the option pane is made visible.
- 
paramStringReturns a string representation of thisJOptionPane. This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the content and format of the returned string may vary between implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not benull.- Overrides:
- paramStringin class- JComponent
- Returns:
- a string representation of this JOptionPane
 
- 
getAccessibleContext@BeanProperty(bound=false, expert=true, description="The AccessibleContext associated with this option pane") public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()Returns theAccessibleContextassociated with this JOptionPane. For option panes, theAccessibleContexttakes the form of anAccessibleJOptionPane. A newAccessibleJOptionPaneinstance is created if necessary.- Specified by:
- getAccessibleContextin interface- Accessible
- Overrides:
- getAccessibleContextin class- Component
- Returns:
- an AccessibleJOptionPane that serves as the AccessibleContext of this AccessibleJOptionPane
 
 
-